How to Deal with
Diversity in the Classroom
Teachers and students need to work together to create a classroom
environment that is inclusive within the context of increasing cultural
diversity in schools. Students must feel supported and be able to express their
views and concerns. This article describes helpful strategies to deal with
diversity in the classroom.
Identifying One's
Own Attitudes Towards Diversity
To deal with diversity in the classroom, teachers must first
identify their own attitudes. This begins with increasing awareness of their
assumptions about people who are different from them. This will help teachers
to be more sensitive and thoughtful towards students who are
different.Moreover, there is the need to broaden their horizons.
A good start is to get to know the students in their class. The
students in any classroom are usually diverse and teachers can learn from them.
Additionally, teachers need to build relationships in the classroom - students
need to know that teachers care about their welfare despite the existing
differences.
Recognise
student’s diversity
It is important that teachers recognise diversity in the
classroom. Indeed, various forms of diversity exist in classrooms including
ethnic, gender, cultural diversity, differences in abilities and leaning
styles. Of course, teachers serve as role models for students to appreciate
diversity among their peers.
Teachers need to recognise that students have different learning
styles and thus, they must use varied methods and activities to better serve
them. When various teaching techniques are incorporated in lessons, this allows
teachers to address a wide spectrum of learners.
Promote a Respectful
Learning Environment
Promoting a respectful learning environment begins with seeing
each student as an individual. Each student is respected for who she/he is.
Teachers, therefore, promote communication. They talk to their students
respectfully and encourage them to participate in class.
Activities that
Promote Learning for All Students
Various strategies may be employed within the classroom to promote
learning for diverse groups of students. One such techniques is grouping
students for learning. This improves the interpersonal relationships among
students. Students also learn from each other, and this can be a way of
teaching diversity.
All students should be encouraged to participate in classroom
discussions. However, there is a need to respect their differences. For
example, some students feel more comfortable listening. Furthermore, guest
speakers from particular groups could make presentations to the class. This
could broaden and enrich students' learning and foster diversity in class.
An environment that is comfortable and non-threatening facilitates
diversity in the classroom. This gives students a sense of belonging, even
where there are differences, and promotes learning.
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